NETA

ANSI/NETA MTS-2023: Maintenance Testing Specifications for Electrical Power Equipment

ANSI/NETA MTS-2023 is the maintenance testing specification for electrical power equipment and systems. It is published by NETA, the InterNational Electrical Testing Association, and carries the American National Standards Institute designation. It describes the inspections and electrical tests used to assess equipment that has already been in service, so that deterioration is found before it causes a failure.

Editions cited: ANSI/NETA MTS-2023

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Signature traces of the tests this standard calls for.

What it covers

The document follows the same equipment-class organization as the acceptance specification from the same publisher, covering switchgear, breakers, transformers, cables, protective relays, instrument transformers, rotating machines, batteries, grounding and related systems. Its focus is the in-service asset: how it is inspected, what is tested, and how results are compared with earlier readings, with manufacturer data and with the baseline set at commissioning. It also addresses how test frequency can be adjusted to equipment condition and criticality. Facility owners, reliability and maintenance engineers and independent testing firms use it to build maintenance programs and to write the procedures and reports behind them. The pages in this encyclopedia that cite ANSI/NETA MTS-2023 explain each test in general terms and point the reader to the document itself for the governing procedures and criteria.

Tests that cite it

Inspection

Insulation and dielectric

Resistance and continuity

Ratio, polarity and magnetics

Insulating liquid and gas

Operation, timing and mechanism

Protection

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Breaker Failure Relay (Device 50BF) Testing: Logic, Timer and Trip

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Current Balance Relay (Device 46) Testing: Phase Unbalance and Open Phase

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Differential Relay (Device 87) Testing: Slope, Restraint and Pickup

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Directional Overcurrent Relay (Device 67) Testing: Operation and Evaluation

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Directional Power Relay (Device 32) Testing: Direction, Pickup and Delay

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Distance Relay (Device 21) Testing: Reach, Zones and Timing

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Frequency Relay (Device 81) Testing: Underfrequency and Overfrequency Elements

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Ground Detector Relay (Device 64) Testing: Ground Fault Detection

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Ground Fault Protection Performance Testing: Pickup and Delay

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Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay (Device 50) Testing: Pickup and Trip Check

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Loss-of-Field Relay (Device 40) Testing: Impedance Zones and Timing

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Motor Overload Relay Trip Testing: Purpose, Method and Evaluation

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Negative Sequence Relay (Device 46N) Testing: Unbalance Heating Protection

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Overvoltage Relay (Device 59) Testing: Pickup, Reset and Timing

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Phase Sequence Relay (Device 47) Testing: Rotation, Phase Loss and Voltage Balance

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Pilot Wire Monitor (Device 85) Testing: Supervising the Channel

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Power Factor Relay (Device 55) Testing: Phase-Angle Pickup

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Primary Current Injection Trip Testing of Circuit Breakers

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Protective Relay Element Testing: Pickup, Timing and Trip Path

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Reclosing Relay (Device 79) Testing: Sequence, Timing and Lockout

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Surge Arrester and SPD Testing: Inspection, Leakage and Grounding

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Synchronism-Check Relay (Device 25) Testing: Closing Permissives

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Temperature Relay (Device 49T) Testing: RTD Inputs, Alarm and Trip Levels

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Thermal Replica Relay (Device 49R) Testing: Overload Curve and Thermal Memory

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Time Overcurrent Relay (Device 51) Testing: Curves, Pickup and Timing

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Time-Delay Relay (Devices 2 and 62) Testing: Purpose and Method

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Transformer Sudden Pressure Relay (Device 63) Testing: Field Test Guide

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Trip Unit Secondary Injection: Testing Electronic Trip Functions

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Undervoltage Relay (Device 27) Testing: Pickup, Timing and Trip Check

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Voltage Balance Relay (Device 60) Testing: Loss-of-Potential Detection

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Volts-per-Hertz Relay (Device 24) Testing: Overexcitation Protection

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Zone Selective Interlocking Testing: Restraint Signals and Fast Clearing

Rotating machinery

Batteries and DC systems

Systems, commissioning and power quality

Controls, metering and communications

Cables and fiber

Surveys

Forms that cite it

Protective Relays

Batteries and DC Systems

Automatic Transfer Switches

Circuit Breakers and Switchers

Bus Structures and Busways

Capacitors

Adjustable Speed Drives

Electric Vehicle Charging Systems

Grounding Systems

Instrument Transformers

Rotating Machinery and Motor Control

Network Protectors

Reactors

Regulating Apparatus

Resistors and Grounding Impedance

Reclosers and Sectionalizers

Surge Arresters and Protection

Switches

Switchgear and Switchboard Assemblies

Transformers

Transformer, Liquid-Filled

Uninterruptible Power Supplies

Cables

Electromagnetic Field Surveys

Engine Generators

Thermographic Surveys

Partial Discharge Surveys

System Commissioning (ECS)

Automation and Communications